Does your baby often feel unbearable pain in his stomach? If true, you are advised to check his health immediately. It could be that your baby has appendicitis in children which can endanger his health.
Appendicitis or appendicitis in children requires immediate medical attention. It is important for you to know some of the symptoms. The first symptoms of appendicitis are usually mild fever and pain around the navel. The pain usually gets worse and moves to the lower right side of the abdomen but some people experience the spread of pain to the upper right abdomen, hips, and back. Nausea, vomiting, and loss of appetite are other common symptoms that this disease can cause.
Causes of appendicitis in children
The appendix most often affects adolescents, but this condition can also occur in young children. This is usually caused by an infection of the stomach that has spread to the appendix or a blockage that has blocked the appendix.
In addition, appendicitis or appendicitis can occur due to a blockage due to hardening of the stool or swollen lymph nodes located in the intestine.
This disease usually starts with pain in the middle of your baby's stomach that may disappear. Within a few hours, the pain moves to the lower right side of your baby's stomach, where the appendix is usually located, and becomes permanent and gets worse. If you press the area, or when your baby coughs and walks, it can make him feel great pain.
The symptoms of appendicitis in children and adults are not always the same. The appendix in children may also be accompanied by an increase in the number of white blood cells, which is a sign of other infections in the body. Children between the ages of 2 to 5 years often experience abdominal pain and vomiting. If they suffer from appendicitis, fever and loss of appetite also often occur.
In infants and children younger than 2 years, appendicitis usually causes vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, not eating or drinking, and fever. Sometimes diarrhea can also occur.
If your baby experiences some of these symptoms, consult a doctor immediately. It is also often necessary to have several additional examinations besides physical examination, which include Roentgen photographs, ultrasound, CT scans, as well as blood and urine tests. Appendicitis in children is sometimes difficult to diagnose, especially in younger children.
Handling of appendicitis in children
In certain circumstances, where the condition is severe or treatment with drugs does not work, appendicitis inflammation in children must be treated by removing the inflamed appendix through the appendectomy procedure. The surgeon will make a small incision in the abdomen or can also use a special surgical tool called a laparoscopy. Appendectomy usually requires hospitalization for two to three days in the hospital depending on the condition of your child.
Before and after surgery, administration of intravenous fluids and intravenous antibiotics will help prevent complications and reduce the risk of wound infection after surgery.
There is no way to prevent appendicitis in children. However, with proper diagnostic and antibiotic examinations, most cases can be identified and treated without complications.
If the appendix in children is not treated, the appendix can rupture within 24 to 72 hours after symptoms begin. If the appendix ruptures, the pain can spread throughout the stomach, because germs and dirt in the appendix will come out and fill the abdominal cavity, causing extensive infection and inflammation. The signs are the child feels severe abdominal pain, the pulse feels fast, pale, high fever reaches 40o Celsius, and palpable stomach. This condition is called peritonitis and is a life-threatening complication.
Although appendicitis rarely causes serious conditions, fatal complications can occur if the appendix is not treated immediately. Do not underestimate abdominal pain, because if the cause is appendicitis, both in children and also adults, the condition requires immediate medical attention.
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